French Austral Lands and Seas
UNESCO World Heritage · 2019

French Austral Lands and Seas

Natural

WHS ID

1603

Inscribed

2019

Category

Natural

Description

The French Austral Lands and Seas comprise the largest of the rare emerged landmasses in the southern Indian Ocean: the Crozet Archipelago, the Kerguelen Islands, Saint-Paul and Amsterdam Islands as well as 60 small sub-Antarctic islands. This ‘oasis’ in the middle of the Southern Ocean covers an area of more than 166 million ha and supports one of the highest concentrations of birds and marine mammals in the world. In particular, it has the largest population of King Penguins and Yellow-nosed albatrosses in the world. The remoteness of these islands from centres of human activity makes them extremely well-preserved showcases of biological evolution and a unique terrain for scientific research.

Inscription details

Field Value
WHS ID 1603
Inscribed 2019
Category Natural
Criteria (vii)(ix)(x)
State party France
Transboundary No
French name Terres et mers australes françaises

Protected monuments

Monument Commune Protected
Maison à pans de bois Amboise 1949
Tour d'Argent (ancien Hôtel des Monnaies des Comtes de Blois) Blois 1926
Hôtel de Aubigny-sur-Nère Aubigny-sur-Nère 2006
Château des Arcis (également sur commune de Le Buret) Meslay-du-Maine 2006
Menhir dit de la Ville-l'Evêque Berchères-sur-Vesgre 1887
Dolmen dit Dolmen de la Forêt Gennes 1990
Chapelle du Moulinet (ancienne) Château-Gontier 1976
Ancienne abbaye Saint-Pierre, actuellement Centre Hospitalier spécialisé Chezal-Benoît 1908
Eglise de Pirmil Pirmil 1912
Chapelle de Bethléem de Saint-Jean-de-Boiseau Saint-Jean-de-Boiseau 1911
Château de Blanville de Saint-Luperce Saint-Luperce 1969
Eglise du Vieux Bourg Lusanger 1997
"Logis seigneurial dit "" château de Clefs "" ou manoir de Toury" Clefs 1998
Maison de Richelieu Richelieu 1932
Logis de Crémaillé la Roche Miré 1996

Loire appellations

Appellation Avg score Reviews Color
Sancerre 89.3 554 White
Muscadet Sèvre et Maine 88.6 237 White
Pouilly-Fumé 89.6 153 White
Vouvray 88.4 153 White
Touraine 86.3 85 White
Chinon 88.7 72 Red
Menetou-Salon 87.3 69 White
Crémant de Loire 87.5 54 Sparkling
Val de Loire 85.6 41 White
Saumur 88.4 40 White
Anjou 87.6 36 White
Rosé d'Anjou 84 35 Rosé

Source: UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Updated: April 14, 2026.